What is Aesthetic Filling and How Is It Done? Advantages and Usage Areas

Key Takeaways

What is Aesthetic Filling?

Aesthetic fillings are made with special filling materials that mimic the natural appearance of the tooth and match the tooth color exactly. Unlike traditional amalgam fillings, aesthetic fillings match the color and form of the tooth. Thus, it is difficult to understand that aesthetic fillings are made when viewed from the outside. Today, with the development of technology, the durability of aesthetic fillings is increasing.

Who Can Get Aesthetic Filling?

Aesthetic filling is generally used in the treatment of caries, repairing broken or worn teeth and closing the gaps between teeth. It is preferred in front tooth aesthetics or back tooth aesthetics.

The main purpose of aesthetic fillings is to provide a natural smile aesthetic while eliminating functional problems in the teeth.

How is Aesthetic Filling Performed?

Aesthetic filling application; It starts with the detection of decayed, broken or worn areas on the tooth. Filling color is determined. Local anesthesia can be applied to avoid any pain during the procedure. Anesthesia may not be used for small decays.

Decayed tooth tissues are cleaned with special dental instruments. The cleaned area is made to make it easier for the filling to adhere. The tooth surface is roughened by applying an acid solution to the area to be filled. This process allows the filling to adhere better to the tooth surface.

The prepared filling material is placed into the cavity in thin layers. The layers are hardened with LED or halogen light. The filling is shaped to fit the natural tooth structure. After height and edge corrections are made, it is polished and its natural appearance is provided.

Among aesthetic filling materials, composite resin, a plastic-based mixture, can be used. Bonding adhesive is applied to form a bond between the tooth surface and the filling material.

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Aesthetic Filling Types and Usage Areas

Aesthetic fillings for the front teeth are used to achieve a natural smile. It can be used to protect the appearance of teeth after caries treatment, repair broken or cracked teeth, lighten the color of teeth, and close the gaps between teeth.

Front tooth aesthetic filling can imitate tooth enamel thanks to its light transmittance. This makes it almost impossible to notice the filling from the outside. Composite filling materials are prepared in natural tooth color and adapt in a short time.

Back tooth aesthetic filling is specially designed to ensure durability and longevity. It is preferred in the treatment of deep caries. It can also be done when a natural-looking filling is desired instead of an amalgam filling. Aesthetic fillings used in this area are usually made of composite materials with higher durability. Composite fillings are hardened to resist the pressure during chewing.

Filling TypeMain PurposeCommon Usage Area
Front Tooth Aesthetic FillingNatural appearance and smile aestheticsFront teeth
Back Tooth Aesthetic FillingStrength and chewing resistanceMolars and premolars
Composite Resin FillingColor-matched, metal-free restorationFront and back teeth

What are the Advantages of Aesthetic Filling?

Aesthetic filling is functional as well as improving the appearance. Compared to traditional filling methods, the aesthetic and practical benefits of these fillings are quite high.

It matches the tooth color exactly, making it almost impossible to notice the filling. It is usually completed in a single session, and procedures such as anesthesia and polishing can be done at the same time. It does not crack or expand over time. It is made with mercury-free composite materials and is safe.

Aesthetic Dental Filling and Routine Care

For a long-lasting aesthetic filling, routine oral hygiene should be observed. Direct biting of hard foods such as ice, nuts or sugar should be avoided to prevent damage to the filling. If there is discomfort such as teeth clenching or grinding (bruxism), a night plate can be used. Excessive consumption of tea, coffee and carbonated drinks can change tooth color in the long term. Regular visits to the dentist should be made to check the aesthetic filling and general dental health.

Aesthetic Filling Prices and Procedure Duration

Aesthetic filling prices vary according to the type of material used and the treatment area. For example; the size of the decayed tooth and the width of the area to be filled play a role in pricing. Composite filling materials may vary in terms of price. If the tooth requires root canal treatment or other treatment before filling, these procedures may increase the total cost.

Frequently Asked Questions About Aesthetic Filling

How durable is aesthetic filling?

Aesthetic filling can last about 8-10 years with proper care. The quality of the material used ensures the longevity of the filling.

Aesthetic filling is made with composite materials that adapt to the natural color of the tooth and are not noticeable from the outside. Normal filling, on the other hand, has a gray or metallic appearance.

Since aesthetic fillings are chemically bonded to the tooth tissue, the risk of them falling out is quite low. However, poor oral hygiene, biting hard objects or excessive strain on the tooth can cause the filling to fall out.

Those who have aesthetic fillings usually state that they are satisfied with the natural appearance of their teeth and that the filling is not noticeable. In addition, the fact that it can be completed in a single session and is a painless procedure often causes positive comments.

Spec. Dt. Dilber Çölaşan
Written by DentAkademi Editorial Team
Medically reviewed by Spec. Dt. Dilber Çölaşan
Last updated:

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